Ashton-under-Lynne

Its possible that u1. John Marchington's family originated from Mottram-en-Longdendale. (Mottram)

 As there were a family of Marchington farming on the southern slope of Hobson moor in the period on 1600's. This area is referred to in the parish register as Brentland so-called because it was owned by a family called Bretland who were large land owners around this time and resident at Thorncliff, Hollingworth. There is a Thorncliff Hall in the said area on the slope of Hobson moor in Hollingworth and as such one would assume this was the residence of the Bretland family. Alice Marchington who died in 1619 late of Godley in the parish of Mottram Spinster left a Will stating that  her Son John Chatterton - Britland was the sole benefactor, alice's Will is confusing as it states shes a Spinster (never married) yet in the Will her mother bears the name WOLLY (she could have remarried) and her two Children bear differing surnames - her daughter  Alice PYNDER, obviously she could be married but her son John in the parish register is stated as Marchington alias Britland, but in Alice's Will she calls him John Chatterton alias Britland? This is confusing but one feasible explanation is that Alice's Children were  illegitimate. Alice may have not know the father of her son John be it a Chatterton or Britland man. As such she names Britland as the father in the parish register. In her will she st  family must have moved from the High Peak area to Longdendale which is only a short distance with good local connections between the two areas being side by side and geographically linked also the Bretland's held land around the Chapel area too. Reginal Bretland left a will as follows: Will of Reginald Bretland of Manchester. Thorncliff in the parish of Mottram, gentleman. Nov. 13, 1617. Probate, March 19, 1618. Copy held at John Rylans library. This will may mention the Marchington and as such needs checking out.

u.1. John Marchington & wife Kitty had the following children baptised at St Michaels, Ashton-u-Lynne.
Children:

William.  24 Nov 1805. 
Ann Mary . 06 Nov 1803 
Samuel.  03 Jan 1808. 
 Sarah.  19 Nov 1809.possibly died before 1811.
Sarah.  28 Jul 1811. 

Ashton u Lynne was a Mill town and within the valley of the river Tame numerous mills were abound leading into Dukinfield  & Hyde and from Stalybridge. 

u.1.1.  William Marchington.1805 Ashton. moved to Cockermouth, Cumbria and married  Ann ?

u.1.#. Ann M Marchington. 1803. Ashton.

u.1.2. Samuel Marchington.1808 Ashton. & wife Sarah had the following children baptised at St Michaels, Ashton-u-Lynne.
14 Dec 1828 Amos Iram Marchington. 
*Amos must have died before 1837 or moved out of England as there is no entry for him in the St Catherine's index for either a marriage or death.
Could the following census extract be this Samuel with a different wife?

1851 Census   Birch Lane, Dukinfield, Ches
Samuel Marchington Head 43 Watchman Ashton u lyne, Lancs
Sally Marchington Wife 47 Mottram
Thomas Marchington Son 18 Stonemason Matlock

In the 1861 census Thomas is living in Chanley St, Little Bolton. being a Lodger stated as a Stonemason born Matlock, Derby. Cant find him beyond this census entry there isnt a death entry inbetween the 1861-1871 census for a Thomas.

u.1.#. Sarah Marchington.1809. Ashton. Sarah possibly died before 1811.

u.1.#.  Sarah Marchington.1811. Ashton. 

 

*Note: Amos pops up as an unusual name used only a hand full of time as, the first one being in Chapel.

*Note; Alice Marchinton of Godley 1619 at death may come from this branch.) Also there is mention of an ALIAS CHATTERTON in the will.
      


Also a William Marchington(b?) & wife Sarah possible maiden name Iram, had the following children baptised at St Michaels, Ashton-u-Lynne. William could be a brother to 1. John. 
31 Aug 1817. James Marchington.
25 Oct 1818. John Marchington.
19 Dec 1819. Robert Marchington.

Robert shows up in the 1851 census as follows:
1851 census
Woodhouse, Medlock Vale, Ashton-u-Lynne. Hooley Parish. HO 107 2234 p348

Robert Marchington.  Lodger  age 31    Block Printer.        Born Hooley Hill,  Audenshaw.

I guess that Robert remained a bachelor. There is no record of Robert to be found in the 1881 census. Other census not completely check as yet, however there is no recorded death in the St Catherine's index for a Robert, possible he may have emigrated.



Lancashire records office. Doc No. QSP/2977/68. Salford general sessions Feb 1833.

William Marchington. was being prosecuted by William Poolesford. A bill of the cost of the prosecution was made to the value of £6. 12s. 6d. Cost of one witness @ 3 days.

Lancashire records office. Doc No. QSP/2977/70.  Salford general sessions c1833.
Same case again involving William Marchingotn, but a second person is also being prosecuted by William Pooleford that being a John Dyson, again a bill of costs was presented in the sum of £10. 13s. 6d. Do not know the out come of this case but hope to follow it up at some stage. 

Lancashire records office. Doc No. QSP/2977/82 . Salford Midsummer 1856.
This document is set out like an expenses form:- Certificate of expenses paid to Hannah Marchington, Sarah Taylor & Samuel Chartler all of Droylesden, for attendance as witnesses in a case against John Wilson dated 28 Jun 1856 . Expenses paid 2s. 6.d each. The accused was up for Felony exactly what crime it doesn't state but usually Felony is a serious crime, rape, murder, GBH etc, as such John Wilson could have been hanged, Transported of imprisoned if he was lucky. 

I searched the court transcripts for these hearings but couldn't find any reference to them, however the court records were not set out in date order and jumped from month to month backwards & forwards through one year and there was a lot of them and hard to read. It was interesting to note that most people before 1836 who committed a Felony were 'Transported' across the seas ranging from 6 to 17 years banishment and there were a lot of them. William's case seems to be minor and I guess if he was found Guilty of what ever crime/ or civil one, probably he was just fined. John Wilson on the other hand would certainly have be Transported if some of the example records are anything to go by.


Lancashire records office. Doc No. QSP/2977/41. Salford Midsummer 1821. Along with Doc No. QSP/2977/48, QSP/2977/13,  & QSP/2977/30

Dates 16 Feb 1821 through to 16 Jul 1821

All deal with Micah & Mary Marchington who were living in the Ashton -u- Lyne parish.  The local overseer of the poor made an appeal to have them both removed from the parish to the home birth parish of Peak Forest for being;" poor and unpleasant persons". How ever Micah was to ill to move and as such the overseer for the poor made an appeal for a grant of money to be paid by the Overseer of the poor of Peak Forest for their up keep until Micah was fit enough to travel. The sum paid was £3. 9s. This was paid twice as a second removal order was made but set aside again. Micah is undoubtedly from the Henry 1662 line of Chapel Marchingtons. Given his typical non-conformist name.


Notes found with a connection to Bretland and chapel en le Frith held on Procat

Creator(s):
Bagshawe, Benjamin, d 1907, antiquarian
Bagshawe, E G, d 1956, antiquarian


PART I THE ANTIQUARIAN COLLECTION  held at Sheffield Library

   B MISCELLANEOUS DEEDS

      DERBYSHIRE DEEDS; HIGH PEAK HUNDRED

         Parish of Chapel-en-le-Frith: Chapel-en-le-Frith

            FILE - Grant - ref.  Bag C/2843  - date: 30 Mar 1643
               [from Scope and ContentJohn Ashton of Gorstilowe to John Bretland of Thornecliffe. Two acres in Chapel en le Frith;.

Gorstilowe is a place in now Broadbottom on the top road to mottram (The Mud) as you drop into Broadbottam from the Mud, the Hill is locally known as Gorstsy Brow. Having played on it for many years in my youth on skateboards & sledges. RPM

 

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